package java.nio.charset;

public abstract class Charset implements Comparable<Charset>{

    private static volatile Charset defaultCharset;


    /**
     * Returns the default charset of this Java virtual machine.
     *
     * <p> The default charset is determined during virtual-machine startup and
     * typically depends upon the locale and charset of the underlying
     * operating system.
     *
     * @return  A charset object for the default charset
     *
     * @since 1.5
     */
    public static Charset defaultCharset() {
        if (defaultCharset == null) {
	    synchronized (Charset.class) {
		java.security.PrivilegedAction pa =
		    new GetPropertyAction("file.encoding");
		String csn = (String)AccessController.doPrivileged(pa);
		Charset cs = lookup(csn);
		if (cs != null)
		    defaultCharset = cs;
                else 
		    defaultCharset = forName("UTF-8");
            }
	}
	return defaultCharset;
    }

}

System.getProperty("file.encoding");